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Market Segmentation

The purpose of segmenting, or breaking down, your market is to help you understand who your customers are and how to more effectively sell to them. This will tell you who the most likely people are to purchase your product. This will also guarantee a high return on your marketing expense.

There are two types of markets: business to consumer (B2C) and business to business (B2B). B2B generally involves products/services which are sold to other businesses. For example, if you are selling bread to sandwich shops, then you are in the B2B segment. Our focus here is B2C, which in our example means you will be selling sandwiches directly to your customers. These are two completely different segments and each one should be targeted with a completely different marketing strategy. Following is an outline of the most important segmentation characteristics for the B2C market: Continue reading “Market Segmentation” »

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The “4 Ps” of Marketing

Now that we know the power of marketing, let’s learn what factors affect it. This is a simple concept coined by Jerome McCarthy in 1960 which has since been widely used by marketers around the world. Here are the “4 Ps” of marketing:

Product: This is what the consumer wants and you, the marketer, delivers. It can be tangible like a cell phone – basically a physical product. It may also be something intangible, such as a prepaid card for cell phones. How profitable the product is depends on how much it costs to make. Continue reading “The “4 Ps” of Marketing” »

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What is marketing?

The American Marketing Association defines the word “marketing” as the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.

You might have the greatest product in the world, but if you do not market it correctly it will be very hard to sell it. Marketing gives you the ability to communicate a message to your customers regarding your product. Through this message you convey the value of your product to your customers or how this product will change their lives, because marketing is not just about selling; it is about creating certain emotions in people. These emotions will help to create long-lasting bonds with your product.

Continue reading “What is marketing?” »